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Disease
Spine Surgery
Understanding Spine Surgery & Disorders of the Backbone
Spine Surgery focuses on treating conditions that disturb the central axis of the body — the column of bones, discs, nerves, and joints that allow you to stand upright, twist, balance, and move freely.
When the spine becomes strained or damaged, the body quickly loses stability and strength. Pain may spread to the arms or legs because spinal nerves influence movement across the entire body.
People often seek help when they notice unusual symptoms such as:
- heaviness in the legs after standing
- numb patches on the skin
- sharp jolts of pain when bending
- difficulty turning the head
- sudden stiffness after waking up
- discomfort while sitting for long periods
Some problems develop slowly due to wear-and-tear, while others happen after accidents, lifestyle stress, or unnoticed injuries.
Prevention and Care
The spine responds well to small, steady daily habits:
- arranging your workspace so the neck stays neutral
- using both shoulders evenly while carrying bags
- keeping hips, knees, and ankles aligned while walking
- practicing gentle stretching after long sitting hours
- strengthening abdominal and lower-back muscles to hold the spine upright
Good sleep posture, appropriate footwear, and proper lifting techniques prevent most long-term spinal issues.
Regular back evaluations help detect early nerve pressure before symptoms become severe.
Spine Surgery Disease
Understanding Conditions That Affect Spinal Strength & Nerve Flow
The spinal column is a complex structure. When any part becomes strained — a disc slips, a vertebra shifts, or a nerve becomes trapped — the entire system loses harmony.
Common spinal concerns include:
1. Nerve Root Compression
A pinched nerve that travels through the arm or leg, causing buzzing, weakness, or burning pain.
2. Facet Joint Disorders
Irritation of tiny joints between vertebrae that makes bending or twisting uncomfortable.
3. Disc Collapse
When cushioning discs shrink or dry, leading to friction and chronic soreness.
4. Curvature Irregularities
Patterns like kyphosis or scoliosis that alter posture and balance.
5. Post-Traumatic Spine Injuries
Fractures or ligament tears from falls, accidents, or heavy impact.
Each condition affects mobility differently, so specialists tailor treatment for each patient’s lifestyle and body structure.
Lifestyle Changes
Building a Spine-Friendly Routine
Simple activities like brisk walking, swimming, or yoga help maintain spinal fluidity.
Rebalancing Daily Movements
Pausing during long work hours, avoiding sudden body twists, and using lumbar support can ease strain.
Food & Hydration for Tissue Health
Staying hydrated helps keep spinal discs supple, while nutrient-rich meals support muscle and bone repair.
Spine Surgery Treatment
Treatment and Costing
Spinal treatment focuses on removing pressure from nerves, restoring alignment, and stabilizing weak segments.
Procedure | Description | Estimated Cost (INR) | |
Microscopic Decompression | A precise technique to create space around pinched nerves. | ₹ 90,000 – ₹ 2,00,000 | KNOW MORE |
Motion-Preserving Disc Procedures | Replaces worn discs with artificial ones that retain natural movement. | ₹ 1,80,000 – ₹ 3,50,000 | KNOW MORE |
Stabilization & Instrumentation Surgery | Uses screws, rods, or implants to strengthen unstable segments. | ₹ 1,50,000 – ₹ 4,00,000 | KNOW MORE |
Realignment Surgery for Spinal Curves | Corrects abnormal curves to improve posture and breathing. | ₹ 2,00,000 – ₹ 5,50,000 | KNOW MORE |
Endoscopic Nerve Release | Performed through a tiny entry point — minimal pain, fast recovery. | ₹ 80,000 – ₹ 1,80,000 | KNOW MORE |
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Why Choose India for Spine Surgery Treatment
India is widely trusted for spine surgery because:
- Surgeons handle a high volume of complex spine cases, giving them unmatched hands-on expertise.
- Hospitals use advanced navigation systems, 3D imaging, and robotic planning for precise surgical outcomes.
- Patients receive multi-disciplinary care involving neurologists, physiotherapists, and pain specialists.
- Minimally invasive procedures offer shorter hospital stays and quicker return to routine life.
- Recovery programs are personalized, focusing on posture correction, gait training, and core strengthening.
- Treatment costs remain accessible without compromising on global surgical standards.
- International patients benefit from dedicated coordinators, seamless medical visas, and streamlined follow-ups.
India provides structured care for slipped discs, nerve compression, traumatic injuries, spinal deformities, and chronic back or neck pain.
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Dr. Kavya Mallikarjun
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